On Herbrand Skeletons

نویسنده

  • Paul J. Voda
چکیده

Herbrand's theorem plays an important role both in proof theory and in computer science. Given a Herbrand skeleton, which is basically a number specifying the count of disjunctions of the matrix, we would like to get a computable bound on the size of terms which make the disjunction into a quasitautology. This is an important problem in logic, speciically in the complexity of proofs. In computer science, speciically in automated theorem proving, one hopes for an algorithm which avoids the guesses of existential substitution axioms involved in proving a theorem. Herbrand's theorem forms the very basis of automated theorem proving where for a given number n we would like to have an algorithm which nds the terms in the n disjunctions of matrices solely from the shape of the matrix. The main result of this paper is that both problems have negative solutions.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

On the Practical Value of Herbrand Disjunctions

Herbrand disjunctions are a means for reducing the problem of whether a first-oder formula is valid in an open theory T or not to the problem whether an open formula, one of the so called Herbrand disjunctions, is T -valid or not. Nevertheless, the set of Herbrand disjunctions, which has to be examined, is undecidable in general. Fore this reason the practical value of Herbrand disjunctions has...

متن کامل

The Herbrand Topos

We define a new topos, the Herbrand topos, inspired by the modified realizability topos and our earlier work on Herbrand realizability. We also introduce the category of Herbrand assemblies and characterise these as the ¬¬-separated objects in the Herbrand topos. In addition, we show that the category of sets is included as the category of ¬¬-sheaves and prove that the inclusion functor preserv...

متن کامل

A Note on Logic Programming Fixed-Point Semantics

In this paper, we present an account of classical Logic Programming fixed-point semantics in terms of two standard categorical constructions in which the least Herbrand model is characterized by properties of universality. In particular, we show that, given a program P , the category of models of P is reflective in the category of interpretations for P . In addition, we show that the immediate ...

متن کامل

Proof Search in the Intuitionistic Sequent Calculus

The use of Herbrand functions (sometimes called Skolemization) plays an important role in classical theorem proving and logic programming. We define a notion of Herbrand functions for the full intuitionistic predicate calculus. This definition is based on the view that the proof-theoretic role of Herbrand functions (to replace universal quantifiers), and of unification (to find instances corres...

متن کامل

A fix-point characterization of Herbrand equivalence of expressions in data flow frameworks

The problem of determining Herbrand equivalence of terms at each program point in a data flow framework is a central and well studied question in program analysis. Most of the well-known algorithms for the computation of Herbrand equivalence in data flow frameworks [4, 9, 11] proceed via iterative fix-point computation on some abstract lattice of short expressions relevant to the given flow gra...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1995